Sales and marketing alignment sounds like one of those corporate buzzwords that consultants throw around whilst charging extortionate day rates. But here's the thing - when sales and marketing teams actually work together properly, the impact on revenue is massive.
The problem is that in most businesses, sales and marketing operate like feuding neighbours. Marketing reckons sales can't close the brilliant leads they're generating. Sales thinks marketing's leads are rubbish and they're wasting budget on vanity metrics. Both teams are frustrated, targets aren't being met, and nobody's happy.
Getting these teams aligned doesn't require expensive consultants or massive organisational restructures. It needs clear communication, shared goals, and a few practical processes that force collaboration. Let's break down five straightforward steps that actually work.
Step 1: Define What a "Qualified Lead" Actually Means
This is where most sales and marketing friction starts. Marketing thinks they're delivering quality leads. Sales thinks they're getting handed complete time-wasters. The reason? Nobody's actually agreed on what "qualified" means.
Sit both teams down and create a proper lead qualification framework. What information needs to be captured? What behaviours indicate genuine buying intent? What budget level are we targeting? What decision-making authority does the contact need to have?
Marketing Qualified Leads (MQLs) and Sales Qualified Leads (SQLs) need clear, specific definitions that both teams agree on. Not vague descriptions - actual criteria that can be measured and verified.
For example: "An MQL is someone who's downloaded our pricing guide, works for a company with 50+ employees, and has visited our product pages three times in the past month." That's concrete. Both teams can look at a lead and definitively say whether it meets the criteria.
Once you've defined MQLs, define SQLs - the point at which leads transition from marketing's responsibility to sales' responsibility. What additional qualification needs to happen? What questions need answering?
This shared understanding eliminates the "these leads are rubbish" vs "you're just not following up properly" arguments because everyone's working from the same definitions.
Step 2: Create Shared Revenue Goals
Sales teams have revenue targets. Marketing teams have lead generation targets or campaign metrics. And therein lies the problem - they're being measured on different things.
Align both teams around revenue. Marketing shouldn't just be responsible for lead volume or cost per lead. They should own a portion of revenue targets just like sales.
This fundamentally changes how marketing operates. Instead of focusing purely on top-of-funnel metrics that look good in reports, they start caring deeply about lead quality and conversion rates because their success is tied to actual revenue outcomes.
Similarly, sales needs accountability for lead follow-up and conversion rates. If marketing's generating qualified leads and sales isn't converting them, that's a sales problem, not a marketing problem.
Create shared dashboards that both teams monitor. Revenue pipeline, conversion rates from MQL to SQL to closed deal, average deal size, sales cycle length - metrics that matter to both teams and require both teams to perform.
When both teams win or lose together based on revenue outcomes, collaboration happens naturally because it's in everyone's interest.
Step 3: Establish Regular Communication Rituals
Sales and marketing need to talk to each other regularly. Not just when something's gone wrong or someone's complaining, but structured, ongoing communication.
Weekly or fortnightly alignment meetings work well. Keep them focused and time-boxed - 30 minutes maximum. Cover what's working, what's not, upcoming campaigns, deal progress, any roadblocks - and make sure you’re also aligning online and offline marketing too.
Marketing shares what campaigns are launching, what content is being created, what messaging is being tested. Sales shares what objections they're hearing, what competitors prospects mention, what questions keep coming up, which content pieces actually help close deals.
This two-way information flow is gold. Marketing learns what resonates with real prospects and can adjust messaging and content accordingly. Sales gets advance notice of campaigns and new materials they can leverage.
Create a shared Slack channel or Teams chat where both teams can ask quick questions, share wins, flag issues. This ongoing informal communication supplements formal meetings and keeps everyone connected.
Include sales in marketing planning sessions. Get their input on campaigns before they launch, not after. Similarly, invite marketing to sales pipeline reviews so they understand what happens to leads after handoff.
Step 4: Build a Lead Handoff Process That Actually Works

The transition from marketing to sales is where leads often fall through the cracks. Marketing thinks they've done their job by generating the lead. Sales thinks the lead isn't ready yet. The lead gets ignored and goes cold.
Create an explicit handoff process with clear responsibilities and timeframes. When does a lead move from MQL to SQL? What triggers the handoff? What information must marketing provide to sales? How quickly must sales follow up?
Speed matters enormously. Leads contacted within the first hour are seven times more likely to convert than leads contacted even an hour later. If your handoff process means leads sit in a queue for days, you're destroying conversion rates.
Automate where possible. When a lead hits SQL criteria, automatically notify the relevant salesperson, add the lead to their CRM, and trigger follow-up tasks. Don't rely on manual handoffs that create delays.
Marketing should provide context with every lead. Not just name and email, but what content they've engaged with, what problems they're trying to solve, what pages they've visited. This intelligence helps sales have better conversations.
Sales should feed back on lead quality quickly. If leads consistently aren't converting, marketing needs to know so they can adjust their approach. This feedback loop drives continuous improvement.
Step 5: Create Content Together
Marketing typically creates content in isolation, guessing at what prospects need. Sales has actual conversations with prospects every day but rarely feeds this knowledge back to marketing.
Flip this around. Sales should heavily influence content creation because they know what questions prospects ask, what objections they raise, what information helps close deals.
Regular content planning sessions with both teams present work brilliantly. Sales shares the five questions they got asked this week. Marketing creates content addressing those questions. Sales uses that content in their conversations. Everyone wins.
Case studies are a perfect example. Sales knows which customer stories resonate most with prospects. Marketing creates polished case studies around those stories. Sales uses them during the sales process. The content directly supports revenue rather than just existing for its own sake.
Sales enablement materials - one-pagers, battle cards, comparison guides, ROI calculators - should be created collaboratively. Marketing handles the design and production, but sales defines what information needs to be included and how it should be structured.
For retractable display systems for trade shows, marketing might handle the visual design whilst sales advises on what messaging and information prospects need when they're standing at the booth.
Making It Stick
Alignment isn't a one-time project. It's an ongoing commitment that requires consistent effort and leadership support.
Senior leadership needs to model aligned behaviour. If the CMO and Head of Sales are constantly at odds, their teams will be too. Leadership needs to reinforce shared goals and collaborative behaviour.
Celebrate wins together. When a big deal closes, both teams should share the credit. When a campaign drives significant pipeline, sales should acknowledge marketing's contribution. Recognition reinforces that you're on the same team.
Address conflicts quickly and constructively. When friction arises (and it will), tackle it directly rather than letting resentment build. Most conflicts stem from misaligned expectations or communication breakdowns, both of which are fixable.
Review and refine your alignment processes regularly. What worked six months ago might need adjusting as your business evolves. Treat alignment as an iterative process, not a fixed state.
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Don't create alignment goals and then continue measuring teams separately. If sales is still only evaluated on closed deals and marketing only on leads generated, alignment won't happen regardless of what you say you want.
Don't make alignment meetings feel like blame sessions. They should be collaborative problem-solving discussions, not opportunities to point fingers about what's not working.
Don't assume alignment happens automatically just because you've said it's important. It requires deliberate processes, clear accountability, and consistent reinforcement.
Don't forget to include both teams in planning. Marketing can't create effective campaigns without sales input, and sales can't ignore marketing's strategic initiatives and expect support.
Measuring Success
Track metrics that indicate alignment rather than just departmental performance. Lead conversion rates from MQL to SQL to closed deal show how well the handoff works. Time to follow up on leads indicates process efficiency. Content usage by sales teams shows whether marketing's creating materials that actually help.
Revenue attribution across the funnel demonstrates contribution from both teams. Sales cycle length often improves with better alignment because leads are more qualified and sales has better enablement materials.
Customer feedback and win/loss analysis reveal whether messaging resonates and whether sales conversations align with marketing promises.
The Bottom Line
Sales and marketing alignment isn't complicated, but it does require deliberate effort. Define what qualified leads actually mean, create shared revenue goals, communicate regularly, build solid handoff processes, and create content collaboratively.
These five steps force the behaviours that create alignment - shared accountability, ongoing communication, mutual respect for each other's expertise. When sales and marketing work together toward common goals, revenue grows, customer acquisition costs drop, and both teams become more effective.
The alternative - siloed teams fighting over leads and blaming each other for missed targets - doesn't serve anyone. Choose alignment, put in the work to make it happen, and watch the impact on your bottom line.








